PADA HASTĀSANA
asana - standing forward bend
Standing Forward Bend: Bending forward in a standing position.

Pada Hastāsana, whose Sanskrit name literally means hands to foot pose, is the first of the standing poses. If it is remembered that “we are as young as our spine is flexible”, the Standing Forward Bend (as it is often known) will be seen as a veritable elixir of youth. This pose quickly lengthens the muscles and ligaments of the entire posterior side of the body – from our heels to the middle of our back. The Standing Forward Bend stretches our spine and increase the blood supply to our brain.

Objective: To make your spine and legs supple and strong.
Precaution:

If the backs of your knees are naturally overextended, focus on keeping your knees straight without pushing them backwards.

Forward & Down

This pose is similar to the Sitting Forward Bend, but here gravity helps to stretch your body down. Stand with your feet together. Inhale, while lifting your arms straight above your head. Exhale as you bend forward and down. Breathe normally while you are in the pose. Hold for at least 30 seconds: as you gain experience, increase the time to several minutes.

For Further Reading

•   The Complete Illustrated Book of Yoga
•   Sivananda Companion Book of Yoga